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Problem-Based Learning

A student-centred approach where learners work collaboratively to explore and solve real-life problems.

About this service

Problem-based learning (PBL) is a student-centred approach in which students engage in collaborative group learning to explore and solve real-life problems. PBL is based on the principle of using problems as a beginning point to academic inquiry.

Unlike a traditional lecture-led method, PBL gives learners the opportunity to lead the discovery and sharing of knowledge and skills through problem solving. Learners work in small groups with real-world problems and practical hands-on training, while the lecturer acts as a facilitator.

Skills developed through PBL

  • Effective communication
  • Collaborative teamwork
  • Critical thinking and appraisal
  • Idea generation and solution development
  • Recognition and resolution of real-world challenges
  • Negotiation and conflict management
  • Creativity, innovation and decision-making

The approach is designed around constructive education, contextual learning, group learning and self-directed learning.

The seven steps of the PBL process

  1. Identify and clarify terms in the scenario.
  2. Define the problem.
  3. Brainstorm.
  4. Restructure the problem.
  5. Formulate learning objectives or goals.
  6. Undertake independent study.
  7. Regroup and synthesize.

Daystar University uses PBL to equip students with innovative and creative skills for resolving real-world problems as they develop leadership, research, teamwork and other key competencies.